Department of Islamic Studies, Farhangian University, P.O. Box 889 - 14665 Tehran, Iran
10.48310/rhe.2026.22932.1194
Abstract
Background and Objectives:Historical geography, as an interdisciplinary field, studies human-environment interaction over time. By combining geography and history, it reconstructs past natural-cultural landscapes, analyzes spatial-temporal developments, and explains causal relationships between geographical factors and historical events. The main goal is to provide a comprehensive analysis of the concept, approaches, methods, and applications of historical geography with an emphasis on Iranology. Methods:This research used a descriptive-analytical approach based on library studies and content analysis of reliable sources. Findings:Historical geography goes beyond describing past locations; it emphasizes analyzing spatial change processes and human-environment interaction. Accurate reconstruction of historical conditions requires primary data, archaeological evidence, and modern technologies such as Geographic Information Systems (GIS). This field plays a fundamental role in explaining settlement patterns, exchange networks, environmental changes, and sustainable resource management, contributing to future planning and cultural heritage preservation. The study also offers a methodological critique of existing works in Iranology and provides solutions for improving research quality. Conclusion:Historical geography serves as a bridge between the past and the future. It not only deepens our understanding of space-based history but also offers valuable insights for addressing contemporary environmental and cultural challenges.
Rahbari, A. (2025). Historical Geography, Concepts, Approaches, and Applications with an Emphasis on the Context of Iranology. Research in History Education, 6(2), 79-106. doi: 10.48310/rhe.2026.22932.1194
MLA
Rahbari, A. . "Historical Geography, Concepts, Approaches, and Applications with an Emphasis on the Context of Iranology", Research in History Education, 6, 2, 2025, 79-106. doi: 10.48310/rhe.2026.22932.1194
HARVARD
Rahbari, A. (2025). 'Historical Geography, Concepts, Approaches, and Applications with an Emphasis on the Context of Iranology', Research in History Education, 6(2), pp. 79-106. doi: 10.48310/rhe.2026.22932.1194
CHICAGO
A. Rahbari, "Historical Geography, Concepts, Approaches, and Applications with an Emphasis on the Context of Iranology," Research in History Education, 6 2 (2025): 79-106, doi: 10.48310/rhe.2026.22932.1194
VANCOUVER
Rahbari, A. Historical Geography, Concepts, Approaches, and Applications with an Emphasis on the Context of Iranology. Research in History Education, 2025; 6(2): 79-106. doi: 10.48310/rhe.2026.22932.1194
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